HyperCard Stacks on the Internet Archive
HyperCard, released by Apple in 1987, was a multimedia authoring tool that let anyone create interactive "stacks" of linked cards — essentially personal websites before the web existed. It introduced millions of people to programming through its approachable HyperTalk scripting language.
The Internet Archive hosts HyperCard stacks that can be explored through emulation. The collection includes educational programs, games, art projects, organizational tools, and experimental interactive narratives created by professional developers and hobbyists alike.
HyperCard is often described as "the web that could have been" — a decentralized, user-created multimedia environment where consuming and creating content were the same activity. Its influence on web design, wiki software, and visual programming tools is profound and ongoing.